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A Study of Diphenylfumaronitrile and Furan‐Substituted Diketopyrrolopyrrole Alternating Copolymer and Its Thin‐Film Transistors
Authors:Prashant Sonar  Tae‐Jun Ha  Yuri Seong  Shih‐Chieh Yeh  Chin‐Ti Chen  Sergei Manzhos  Ananth Dodabalapur
Affiliation:1. Institute of Materials Research and Engineering, A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), , Singapore, 117602;2. Microelectronics Research Centre, The University of Texas at Austin, , Austin, TX, 78758 USA;3. Institute of Chemistry, Academica Sinica, , Taipei, 11529 Taiwan, Republic of China;4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, , Singapore, 117576
Abstract:A fused aromatic furan‐substituted diketopyrrolopyrrole and novel diphenylfumaronitrile conjugated building blocks are used for the synthesis of an alternating copolymer ( DPFN‐DPPF ) via Suzuki polycondensation. In this paper, the first attempt to use the diphenylfumaro­nitrile building block for the synthesis of conjugated polymer is described. The number‐average and weight‐average ­molecular weights calculated for DPFN‐DPPF are 20 661 and 66 346 g mol?1, respectively. The optical bandgap calculated for DPFN‐DPPF is 1.53 eV whereas the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) value calculated by photoelectron spectroscopy in air (PESA) is 5.50 eV. The calculated HOMO value is lower, which is suitable for stable organic electronic devices. DPFN‐DPPF polymer is used as an active layer in bottom‐contact bottom‐gate organic thin‐film transistor devices and the thin film exhibits a hole mobility of 0.20 cm2 V?1 s?1 in air.
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Keywords:diketopyrrolo[3,4‐c]pyrrole  fumaronitrile  furan  polymer semiconductors  p‐type organic thin‐film transistors
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