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Oxa‐ and Thiazolidine‐Containing Polymers Derived via the Asinger Four‐Component Reaction: the Ring Matters
Authors:Ansgar Sehlinger  Timo Stalling  Jürgen Martens  Michael A. R. Meier
Affiliation:1. Laboratory of Applied Chemistry, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), , 76131 Karlsruhe, Germany;2. Institute of Chemistry, University of Oldenburg, , 26129 Oldenburg, Germany
Abstract:Novel structural motifs in macromolecular chemistry are introduced by the use of the Asinger multicomponent reaction. The combination of ammonia, acetone, α‐chloroisobutyraldehyde, and either water or sodium hydrosulfide, leads to an oxazoline or thiazoline scaffold, respectively, which is subsequently modified with 10‐undecenol and 10‐undecenoyl chloride to obtain heterocycle‐functionalized α,ω‐dienes. These substrates are used as monomers in an acylic diene metathesis (ADMET) or thiol‐ene step‐growth polymerization. The thus‐obtained polymers are studied in post‐polymerization modifications, like hydrogenation and oxidation. Here, the thiazolidine‐ and oxazolidine‐containing polymers show dramatically different chemical stability due to the heterocyclic moieties.
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Keywords:ADMET polymerization  Asinger four‐component reaction  heterocycles  multicomponent reactions  thiol‐ene addition
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