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Inflammatory demyelination in a patient with CMT1A
Authors:Vital Anne  Vital Claude  Lagueny Alain  Ferrer Xavier  Ribière-Bachelier Catherine  Latour Philippe  Petry Klaus G
Institution:Department of Neuropathology, BP42, Victor Segalen University, 146 rue Léo-Saignat, 33076 Bordeaux, France. anne.vital@neuropath.u-bordeaux2.fr
Abstract:We report a case of Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMT), with identified PMP22 gene duplication (CMT type 1A), and with evidence of an inflammatory demyelinating process superimposed on the course of the chronic genetic disease. Macrophage-associated demyelination was observed on the peripheral nerve biopsy. This observation supports some experimental data from the literature and shows that there may be a genetic susceptibility to inflammatory demyelinating processes in certain CMT kindreds.
Keywords:Charcot‐Marie‐Tooth disease  chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy  myelin  PMP22 protein
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