残疾人“人人享有康复服务”评价指标体系的研究

目的：探讨建立残疾人“人人享有康复服务”评价指标体系的方法。方法：编制专家咨询表，采用改进的德尔菲（Delphi）法和专家访谈法，进行了两轮专家咨询。结果：两轮专家咨询有效应答率分别为64．7％和93．9％；专家权威程度平均值分别为0．721和0．780；专家意见协调系数分别为0．127和0．207。咨询后形成的指标体系草案共106项指标。四项一级指标的权重分别是0．3129、0．2613、0．2226和0．2032。结论：两轮咨询专家积极性较高，权威性较好，专家意见存在协调性。形成的指标体系草案有一定的适用性。提示Delphi法和专家访谈法用于康复服务评价指标体系的建立是比较适宜的。

Methods for creating evaluation index system of rehabilitation services

Objective:To explore the methods for creating evaluation index system of rehabilitation services.Method:Improved Delphi method was used for two rounds of consultation.The method of expert interview was also used.Result:For two rounds of consultation in Delphi method,the effective response rate were 64.7% and 93.9%.The average values of the degree of specialists' authority were 0.721 and 0.78.The coordination coefficient of specialists' opinion were 0.127 and 0.207,respectively.The completed evaluation index system includes 106 indexes,and the weights of its 4 first grade indexes were 0.3129,0.2613,0.2226 and 0.2032,respectively.Conclusion:The enthusiasm and authority of specialists are good,and the opinion of specialists has harmony in two rounds of consultation of Delphi method.The completed index system is applicable for the evaluation of rehabilitation services,which suggests that Delphi method and expert interview are suitable for creating evaluation index system of rehabilitation services.