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V-Y皮瓣推移术在指端缺损修复中的应用
引用本文:肖军波,李丽,王宏平,许明刚,李程科.V-Y皮瓣推移术在指端缺损修复中的应用[J].实用手外科杂志,2021(1):6-8,15.
作者姓名:肖军波  李丽  王宏平  许明刚  李程科
作者单位:暨南大学附属顺德医院手足显微外科
基金项目:佛山市科学技术局项目(项目编号:佛科[2018]206号)。
摘    要:目的 探讨V-Y皮瓣推移术在指端缺损修复中的应用.方法 选取2017年1月-2019年11月指端缺损患者150例,采用V-Y皮瓣推移术修复,术后观察有无并发症、手术效果、术后疗效、疼痛程度等情况.结果 所有患者术后均无并发症;术后随访3个月,功能评定优108例,良29例,差13例;大部分患指活动自如,手指持物稳定性良好...

关 键 词:疼痛评分  指端缺损  V-Y皮瓣推移修复术  并发症  钩甲畸形

Application of V-Y advancement flap in repairing finger tip defect
Institution:(Department of Orthopedics,Jinan University Attached Shunde Hospital,Foshan,Guangdong,528305,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the application of V-Y advancement flap in the repair of fingertip defects.Methods A total of 150 patients with fingertip defects from January 2017 to November 2019 were selected,and the fingertip defects were repaired by V-Y advancement flap repair.Observed the patients for postoperative complications,surgical effects,postoperative effects,and pain.Results All patients had no complications after operation.After 3 months of follow-up,the results of functional evaluation were:108 cases were excellent,29 cases were good,13 cases were poor;most patients can use the fingers naturally,and the finger holders had good stability.The feeling of the flap is well restored.The touch and temperature of the flap were almost the same as the surrounding skin.The texture of the flap was good.The flap had function of sweating.The flap was sensitive to pain.The appearance of the flap was similar to that of the healthy fingers.The surrounding skin color was almost the same;the pain level of the patients at 15 days after surgery was significantly lower than that before surgery.Conclusion V-Y advancement flap repair method is used in the repair of fingertip defects.The surgical effect is significant.The postoperative finger joints and sensory functions are close to normal.The shape of the fingertip skin is almost the same as that of the surrounding normal tissue.It is simple,suitable for repairing fingertip defects,and has high application value.
Keywords:Pain score  Fingertip defect  V-Y advancement flap repair  Complications  Hook nail deformity
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