河北省农村人群高血压知晓率及影响因素调查

目的了解河北省农村高血压知晓率及影响因素，为河北省农村人群高血压的预防提供依据。方法对2002年河北省农村15岁以上人群进行高血压分层整群抽样调查。影响因素采用非条件Loggistic回归分析。结果河北省部分农村人群高血压总知晓率为26．1％。男、女分别为22．7％和29．4％。多因素非条件Logistic结果表明，影响高血压知晓率的主要因素是年龄、测压时间、家族史、体质指数和性别，OR值分别为1．062，1．670，3．183，1．099和1．802。结论河北省农村人群高血压的知晓率低。应采取综合干预措施，提高人群高血压的知晓率，预防和控制高血压的发生。

Study on rate of awareness and effective factors of hyperension in rural population of Hebei

Objective To investigate the awareness rate of hypertension and main effective factors,and to provide the foundation for the intervention hypertension program rural areas in Hebei province.Methods Analyzed data were from stratified sampling survey in Hebei rural population aged over 15 years old in 2002.The unconditional logistic regression was used to study main effective factors on hypertension.Results The overall of the awareness rates were 26.1% in rural Hebei province,and in men and women were 22.7%,29.4%,respectively.The multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that the main effect factors on the rate of awareness were age,blood pressure measured;hypertension history;body mass index,and sex.The OR value were 1.062,1.670,3.183,1.090 and 1.802,respectively.Conclusion The awareness rate of hypertension was low in Hebei rural province.The comprehensive intervention measure should be taken to increase awareness rates of hypertension;to prevent and to control the occurrence of hypertension.