切割式活检针用于腰椎间盘突出症患者减压的效果观察及护理

目的探讨切割式活检针用于腰椎间盘突出症患者减压的临床效果及护理措施。方法对120例腰椎间盘突出症患者,进行椎间盘减压术,并做好围手术期护理。结果 120例腰椎间盘突出症患者,术后1～2d疼痛明显减轻。随访3个月～1年,有效率达96.7%,优良率达89.2%。无1例发生并发症。结论切割式活检针减压术,具有操作简单、患者痛苦小、不良反应少和并发症发生率低等优点。围手术期护理和康复指导,对提高手术疗效、避免疾病复发具有重要意义。

Effect of biopsy needle on decompression for lumbar disc prolapse

Objective To explore the effect of cutting biopsy needle on decompression for lumbar disc prolapse and nursing measures.Method One hundred and twenty patients with lumbar disc prolapse were managed with intervertebral disc decompression as well as perioperative nursing.Results All of them had their pains significantly relieved one or two days after decompression.The follow-ups for 3 months to 1 year confirmed the effectiveness rate of 96.7%,excellent effectiveness rate of 89.2% and no complication.Conclusions The decompression by cutting needle biopsy,is advantageous for its operative simplicity,alleviation of pains,fewer adverse reactions and lower rate of complications.The perioperative nursing strategy and recovery instruction are critical for improved curative effect and prevention of relapse.