Stress,COVID-19 related knowledge,attitude, and infection control performance of nurses at long-term care hospitals |
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Authors: | Ji Ae Shim RN Sun Young Jeong RN KCIC PhD |
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Affiliation: | 1. Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency, Osong Health Technology Administration Complex, Chungcheongbuk-do, South Korea;2. College of Nursing, Konyang University, Daejeon, South Korea |
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Abstract: | This study aimed to identify the stress level, knowledge, attitude, and infection control performance of nurses at long-term care hospitals (LTCHs) designated for infectious disease management and to investigate factors contributing to infection control performance. A total of 178 nurses who had worked for at least 1 month at seven LTCHs designated for infectious disease management and provided care for patients confirmed with COVID-19 were enrolled in the study. Data were collected from February to March 2022 using written and online self-report questionnaires. COVID-19 infection control performance was higher among married than among single participants (t = −3.71, p < 0.001), among those aged 40–49 versus 30–39 years (F = 4.10, p = 0.003), and those with 1–2, 3–4, or ≥5 sessions versus no prior education (F = 6.41, p < 0.001). COVID-19 infection control performance was negatively correlated with stress (r = 0.26, p < 0.001) and positively correlated with knowledge (r = 0.40, p < 0.001) and attitude toward COVID-19 (r = −0.36, p < 0.001). Stress (β = −0.17, p = 0.012), knowledge of COVID-19 (β = 0.28, p < 0.001), attitude toward COVID-19 (β = 0.20, p = 0.004), and marital status (β = 0.18, p = 0.009) were identified as predictors of COVID-19 infection control performance. |
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Keywords: | attitudes COVID-19 infection control knowledge long-term care nurses |
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