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激活素A与肝脏疾病
引用本文:沈健,李光明,李定国. 激活素A与肝脏疾病[J]. 国外医学:内科学分册, 2007, 34(4): 210-212,231
作者姓名:沈健  李光明  李定国
作者单位:上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院消化科,上海,200092;上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院消化科,上海,200092;上海交通大学医学院附属新华医院消化科,上海,200092
摘    要:激活素A是一种具有广泛生物学作用的细胞因子,在肝脏其作用主要表现为抑制细胞增殖、诱导细胞凋亡、促进细胞外基质合成分泌、抑制肿瘤细胞增殖及转移.研究发现急、慢性肝炎、肝纤维化、肝硬化、肝癌及肝功能衰竭等疾病发生发展中均有激活素A表达异常,提示激活素A信号异常可能参与了这些肝脏疾病的发生发展过程.

关 键 词:激活素A  细胞因子  肝脏疾病
文章编号:1004-2369(2007)04-0210-03
修稿时间:2006-06-152006-12-25

Activin A and liver diseases
SHEN Jian,LI Guang-ming,LI Ding-guo. Activin A and liver diseases[J]. Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Internal Medicine), 2007, 34(4): 210-212,231
Authors:SHEN Jian  LI Guang-ming  LI Ding-guo
Affiliation:Department of Gastroenterology,Xin Hua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University of Medicine, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:Activin A is a cytokine that has various effects on diverse biological systems. In liver the major functions of activin A are cell proliferation inhibition, inducement of cell apoptosis, increasing of synthesis and secretion of extracellular matrix, inhibition of proliferation and metastasis of tumor cells. Studies have demonstrated abnormal expression of aetivin A in the occurreneee and progression of diseases such as acute or chronic hepatitis, live fibrosis, liver cirrhosis, liver cancer and liver function failure, which suggests the involvement of abnormal activin A signalling in these liver diseases.
Keywords:Activin A    Cytokine    Liver disease
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