126例SARS患者恢复期病状调查

目的：调查出院严重急性呼吸综合征(SARS)患者残留病状，为康复治疗提供依据。方法：对东城区所辖社区及本市其他区域患者SARS出院后来北京中医医院门诊的患者进行问卷调查或诊查，记录症状、舌脉、理化检查等情况，并进行归纳总结。结果：共调查病例126例，其中接受理化检查89例，临床症状中气短、乏力、胸闷、汗出、口干苦、五心烦热等症状占47％以上，舌红、苔厚腻、脉滑细数较常见，尤其多见于用过激素的患者中；理化检查中，仍有10％～20％的患者有淋巴细胞计数、转氨酶、心肌酶、尿素氮、血糖等的异常，不到10％的患者有心电图异常，X线检查中55例遗留肺部阴影吸收不全(包括炎性病变、间质病变及纤维化)。结论：SARS患者康复期仍有接受治疗及医学观察的必要。

Symptoms of 126 SARS patients in recovering period

Objective: To gather the information of SARS patients who were out of hospital and find their symptoms in order to provide the reasons to treat SARS in recovery period. Methods: The patients of the community in Beijing were inspected, their symptoms, tongue and pulse condition, laboratorial test of blood, result of Xray and CT were gathered and sumed up. Results: A total of 126 cases were researched, 89 patients were inspected at all. Breathe hard, easy tired, sweat more, dry mouth or bitter taste, feverish sensation , tongue body red, coating thick and greasy, pulse slippery thin and rapid were appeared in more than 47% patients. In about 10 percent20 percent patients, the results of laboratorial test of blood were abnormal . In 10 percent patients, electrocardiogram were abnormal. Fiftyfive cases were found remained shadow in Xray film. Conclusion: It is necessary to be treated and observed in recovering period in the patients with SARS.