上海市金山区2009年孕产妇梅毒感染情况分析

目的 了解上海市金山区孕产妇梅毒感染情况,为梅毒防治提供依据.方法 收集2009年在上海市金山区医疗机构进行产前保健的4 541名孕产妇的梅毒抗体检测结果及孕产妇相关资料,进行统计分析.结果 梅毒抗体阳性率为3.30％ (15/4 541).学历较低,无业,胎次较多的孕产妇梅毒抗体阳性率较高,差异有统计学意义.结论 应积极广泛开展宣传教育工作,加强孕产妇自我保健意识,最大限度降低新生儿梅毒感染率.

Analysis of maternal syphilis infection in Jinshan District of Shanghai in 2009

OBJECTIVE To understand the maternal syphilis infection of Jinshan District in Shanghai,and provide a basis for the prevention and treatment of syphilis.METHODS We calculated and analyzed the information of 4 541 pregnant women who had been in hospital for prenatal care in Jinshan District of 2009,including Syphilis antibody test results and maternal personal information.RESULTS The syphilis antibody positive rate was 3.30‰(15/4 541).It was statistical significance that the syphilis antibody positive rate of less educated pregnant women was higher.The rates of unemployed pregnant women and the pregnant women with multiple pregnancies were higher as well.CONCLUSION The widespread public awareness and education should be actively advocated to strengthen the sense of maternal self-care and to minimize neonatal syphilis infection.