中国民航飞行学院学生体质调查

目的 了解中国民航飞行学院学生的体质状况,为下一步改善体育教学方法提供依据.方法 在中国民航飞行学院所有专业中,按照等比例、随机的抽样方法抽取1 000名学生,对1 000名学生按照《全国大学生体质健康状况调查研究工作手册》的内容和方法测试其身体形态指标、身体机能指标、身体素质指标.采用“校园学生体质健康标准数据管理与分析系统”和SPSS分析数据.结果 中国民航飞行学院男生的平均身高为(177.11±5.89) cm,女生的平均身高为(163.44±5.83) cm,男生的平均体重为(64.13±2.67) kg,女生的平均体重为(51.41±7.13) kg,男、女生的平均BMI分别为20.52±4.66和20.04±2.79;男、女生的肺活量分别为(3 900.45±25.19) ml和(2 760.64±15.73) ml,肺活量身高指数分别为1.62±2.61和18.04±2.99,肺活量体重指数分别为62.33±2.97和52.51±7.83;男、女生的握力分别为(42.14±5.19) kg和(29.64±1.73) kg,50 m成绩分别为(8.03±0.17)s和(9.05±0.83)s,立定跳远成绩分别为(234.62±26.1) cm和(174.04±12.09) cm,1 000m成绩分别为(209.15±15.7)s和(243.56±14.7)s,仰卧起坐成绩分别为(38.6±2.45)个和(43.0±3.11)个,以上体质状况均优于全国同年龄段男、女生水平.结论 飞行学院学生体质状况较好,这是由于加强学生体育锻炼的结果.

Investigation and analysis on the physical fitness of students in a university of Sichuan physique status of flight college in a university of Sichuan province

OBJECTIVE To understand the physique status of flight college in Sichuan Province,so as to provide the basis for improve teaching method.METHODS 1 000 students of Flight college were selected randomly and on equal proportion.Testing the body shape index,body function index,physical fitness index according to the investigation manual of the college students’ physique status.Using the data management and analytical system to analyze the data.RESULTS The average height of boys and girls were(177.11 ± 5.89)cm and(163.44 ± 5.83)cm,respectively;the average weight of boys and girls were(64.13 ± 2.67)kg and(51.41 ± 7.13)kg,respectively;the average BMI of boys and girls were 20.52 ± 4.66 and 20.04 ± 2.79,respectivly;the average vital capacity of boys and girls were(3 900.45 ± 25.19)ml and(2 760.64 ± 15.73)ml,respectivly;the average vital capacity height index of boys and girls were 1.62 ± 2.61and 18.04 ± 2.99,respectivly;the average vital capacity weight index of boys and girls were 62.33 ± 2.97 and 52.51 ± 7.83,respectively;the average power of gripping of boys and girls were(42.14 ± 5.19)kg and(29.64 ± 1.73)kg,respectively;the average score of running 50 meters’ for boys and girls were(8.03 ± 0.17)s and(9.05 ± 0.83)s,respectively;the average score of standing long jump for boys and girls were(234.62 ± 26.1)cm and(174.04 ± 12.09)cm,respectivly;the average score of running 1 000 meters’ for boys and girls were(209.15 ± 15.7)s and(243.56 ± 14.7)s,respectively;the average score of sitting-ups for boys and girls were 38.6 ± 2.45 and 43.0 ± 3.11,respectively;All these score were better than the average level in the whole China.CONCLUSION The physique status of flight college in Sichuan Province was better.