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PCR和ELISA对单纯疱疹病毒Ⅰ型脑炎的诊断价值
引用本文:王宁山,侯熙德.PCR和ELISA对单纯疱疹病毒Ⅰ型脑炎的诊断价值[J].现代诊断与治疗,1995,6(3):144-145.
作者姓名:王宁山  侯熙德
作者单位:南京医科大学一附院神经科
摘    要:应用PCR和ABC-ECISA法同步检测104例临床拟诊病毒性脑炎患者配对脑脊液和血清136份。其中21例患者的34份配对标本特异性IgG阳性及31例患者的41份脑脊液中HSV-Ⅰ型DNA阳性,判为单纯疱疹病毒性脑炎。PCR在病早期阳性率较高,病中晚期IgG阳性较集中,二法可在临床诊断中互补.

关 键 词:单纯疱疹病毒脑类,脑脊液,聚合酶链反应,酶联免疫吸附

The Diagnosis Significance of PCR and ABC-ELISA in Herpes Simplex Virus En-cephalitis
Wang Ningshan,Hou Xide,Jin Qingwen,Yao Juan..The Diagnosis Significance of PCR and ABC-ELISA in Herpes Simplex Virus En-cephalitis[J].Modern Diagnosis & Treatment,1995,6(3):144-145.
Authors:Wang Ningshan  Hou Xide  Jin Qingwen  Yao Juan
Abstract:In this study, 136 paired serum andpaired CSF samples from 104 patients with sporadicviral encephalitis have been examinated for diagnosisof HSV-specific DNA and antibody by PCR andABC-ELISA.The result of PCR and ABC-ELISAhave been compared and contrast to develop generaldirection for virological diagnosis of HSVE. Of 41CSF from the 31 patients,the HSV-specific DNAwere positive and of 34 paired serum and CSF from21 patients,the specific antibody were positive,In36 samples from 26 patients with non-HSVE centralnervous system disorders,specific DNA and specificantibody were negative by two methods.The studysuggested that these two methods should be intro-duces in routine diagnosis of viral encephalitis.
Keywords:Herpes simplex virus    encephalitisCerebrospinal fluid Polymerase chain reactionABC-ELISA  
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