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Dendritic cell-based cancer immunotherapy for colorectal cancer
Authors:Mikio Kajihara  Kazuki Takakura  Tomoya Kanai  Zensho Ito  Keisuke Saito  Shinichiro Takami  Shigetaka Shimodaira  Masato Okamoto  Toshifumi Ohkusa  Shigeo Koido
Abstract:Colorectal cancer(CRC) is one of the most common cancers and a leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Although systemic therapy is the standard care for patients with recurrent or metastatic CRC, the prognosis is extremely poor. The optimal sequence of therapy remains unknown. Therefore, alternative strategies, such as immunotherapy, are needed for patients with advanced CRC. This review summarizes evidence from dendritic cell-based cancer immunotherapy strategies that are currently in clinical trials. In addition, we discuss the possibility of antitumor immune responses through immunoinhibitory PD-1/PD-L1 pathway blockade in CRC patients.
Keywords:Colorectal cancer   Dendritic cell   Cancer immunotherapy   Cytotoxic T lymphocyte   Immune-checkpoint inhibitors
本文献已被 CNKI 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《World journal of gastroenterology : WJG》浏览原始摘要信息
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