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对恢复期精神分裂症病人实施护理干预的效果
引用本文:王雪艳,武春建,张桂敏,孔伶俐.对恢复期精神分裂症病人实施护理干预的效果[J].康复与疗养杂志,2008(4):341-342.
作者姓名:王雪艳  武春建  张桂敏  孔伶俐
作者单位:青岛市精神卫生中心,山东青岛266034
摘    要:目的观察护理干预对恢复期精神分裂症病人康复的疗效。方法将80例恢复期精神分裂症病人随机分为两组.在接受常规药物治疗的基础上,研究组给予认知行为护理干预,对照组按照常规干预,治疗12周。采用SCL-90、BPRS量表.分别对两组疗效进行评价。结果研究组干预前后SCL-90、BPRS量表评分变化与对照组比较,差异有显著性(t=4.702~18.364.P〈0.05)。结论认知行为护理干预对恢复期精神分裂症病人的精神康复有重要的作用。

关 键 词:精神分裂症  认知疗法  护理

THE EFFICACY OF NURSING INTERFERENCE IN THE TREATMENT OF SCHIZOPHRENIC PATIENTS IN STAGE OF RECOVERY
Institution:WANG XUE-YAN, WU CHUN-JIAN, ZHANG GUI-MIN, et al (Qingdao Mental Health Center, Qingdao 266034, China)
Abstract:Objective To observe the efficacy of nursing interference for stage-of recovery schizophrenic patients. Methods A total of 80 patients were randomly divided into study group and control group. Antipsychoticsand routine nursing interference were applied in control group while antipsychotics and cognitive-behavior nursing interference were used in study group for 12 weeks. The efficacy was evaluated with SCL-90 and BPRS. Results The changes of the scores of SCL-90 and BPRS were significantly different between the two groups. Conclusion Cognitive-behavior nursing interference played an important role in the mental recovery of the patients.
Keywords:Schizophrenia  Cognitive therapy  Nursing care
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