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下呼吸道铜绿假单胞菌的药物敏感性分析
引用本文:张宁,邱泽亮,王伟,徐俊龙,楼天正. 下呼吸道铜绿假单胞菌的药物敏感性分析[J]. 中国现代医生, 2011, 49(12): 45-46
作者姓名:张宁  邱泽亮  王伟  徐俊龙  楼天正
作者单位:浙江省丽水市人民医院重症医学科,浙江丽水,323000
基金项目:2009年浙江省丽水市医学重点学科科技项目
摘    要:目的研究下呼吸道感染的铜绿假单胞菌对18种抗菌药物的敏感情况。方法收集近4年来我院呼吸内科住院的下呼吸道感染患者的痰标本进行分离培养,通过全自动微生物分析仪鉴定菌种和药敏实验。结果3426份痰标本共分离病原菌1397株,其中铜绿假单胞菌165株,占11.8%。铜绿假单胞菌的敏感率达60%以上的药物依次有多粘菌素E(95.8%)、头孢哌酮/舒巴坦(86.1%)、美洛培南(72.1%)、亚胺培南(71.5%)、头孢吡肟(67.3%)、哌拉西林/他唑巴坦(66.1%)、头孢他啶(64.8%)、阿米卡星(63.6%)、替卡西林/棒酸(61.8%)、奈替米星(60.O%)。结论呼吸内科下呼吸道感染患者的铜绿假单胞菌检出率高,耐药现象多,应根据药敏试验结果合理使用抗菌药物。

关 键 词:铜绿假单胞菌  下呼吸道  药物敏感性

Analysis on Drug Sensitivity of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa in Patients with Lower Respiratory Tract Infection
ZHANG Ning,QIU Zeliang,WANG Wei,XU Junlong,LOU Tianzheng. Analysis on Drug Sensitivity of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa in Patients with Lower Respiratory Tract Infection[J]. , 2011, 49(12): 45-46
Authors:ZHANG Ning  QIU Zeliang  WANG Wei  XU Junlong  LOU Tianzheng
Affiliation:ZHANG Ning QIU Zeliang WANG Wei XU Junlong LOU Tianzheng Department of ICU,the People's Hospital of Lishui City,Lishui 323000,China
Abstract:Objective To investigate the drug sensitivity of pseudomonas aeruginosa to 18 antibiotics in lower respiratory tract infection in the respiration department.Methods The sputum samples from the inpatients with lower respiratory tract infection in the respiratory department nearly 4 years were collected,isolated and cultured,and the identification and susceptibility testing were carried out by using an automatic microbiological analyzer.Results 1397 pathogens were isolated from 3426 sputum samples,from which ...
Keywords:Pseudomonas aeruginosa  Lower respiratory tract  Drug sensitivity  
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