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老年患者失眠与焦虑抑郁的相关性研究
引用本文:刘平,苏宁,姜树军,刘鲜萍.老年患者失眠与焦虑抑郁的相关性研究[J].解放军保健医学杂志,2011(3).
作者姓名:刘平  苏宁  姜树军  刘鲜萍
作者单位:海军总医院干部病房神经内科;第二炮兵后勤部门诊部;
摘    要:目的研究干部病房老年住院患者的睡眠质量及其与焦虑、抑郁的相关性。方法选择2005年10月~2009年10月在海军总医院干部病房住院患者200例,采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评价老年住院患者的睡眠质量,以PSQI>8分作为睡眠障碍的标准,将200例患者分为PSQI≤8分组(53例)和>8分组(147例),两组均采用焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)进行评定,并与国内常模比较。结果 PSQI>8分组患者焦虑、抑郁发生率(54.42%、44.21%)明显高于PSQI≤8分组患者(18.86%、11.32%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);PSQI>8分组患者与PSQI≤8组的患者的SAS分值(62.07±9.30)分、(49.16±10.23)分],SDS分值(59.06±9.56)分、(51.69±11.46)分]均高于国内常模SAS(33.80±5.90)分、SDS(41.88±10.57)分],差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论老年患者虽然无明显失眠,其焦虑、抑郁发生率也较正常人高,老年住院患者睡眠障碍程度越重,焦虑、抑郁发生率越高。

关 键 词:失眠  焦虑  抑郁  老年  

Relativity study on sleep disturbance and anxiety, depression for elderly inpatients
LIU Ping,SU Ning,JIANG Shu-jun,et al.Relativity study on sleep disturbance and anxiety, depression for elderly inpatients[J].Journal Of Health Care And Medicine in Chinese Pla,2011(3).
Authors:LIU Ping  SU Ning  JIANG Shu-jun  
Institution:LIU Ping,SU Ning,JIANG Shu-jun,et al (Neurology Department of Cadre Wards,PLA Navy General Hospital,Beijing 100048,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the correlation between sleep disturbance and anxiety,depression in elderly inpatients. Methods A total of 200 elderly inpatients were selected from Navy General Hospital from October 2005 to October 2009. Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)was used to assess the sleep quality,and those with Pittsburgh sleep quality index more than 8 were considered having sleep disturbance. The 200 patients were divided into the group of PSQI more than 8(n=147)and the group of PSQI less than 8(n=5...
Keywords:Sleep disturbance  Anxiety  Depression  Senile  
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