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高血压脑出血立体定向手术与内科保守治疗疗效对比分析
引用本文:郭卫东.高血压脑出血立体定向手术与内科保守治疗疗效对比分析[J].解放军医学杂志,2011,36(8):854-855.
作者姓名:郭卫东
作者单位:河北省邢台市第一医院神经外科,河北邢台,054001
摘    要:目的分析高血压脑出血患者立体定向外科手术与内科保守治疗的疗效。方法回顾性分析2002年6月-2009年10月经立体定向手术治疗的100例高血压脑出血患者的临床资料,并与同期80例经内科保守治疗的高血压脑出血患者的治疗结果进行对比分析。两组出血部位、出血量、入院时意识状况相匹配。结果立体定向手术组病死率21.0%,内科治疗组30.0%。平均血肿消除时间立体定向手术组为4.2d,内科治疗组为15.1d。随访6个月,立体定向手术组痊愈或轻度病残比例(37%)明显高于内科治疗组(26%),重度病残比例(23%)明显低于内科治疗组(37%),差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),而两组中度病残比例(分别为40%、37%)差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论立体定向手术治疗高血压脑出血在病死率以及提高患者生存质量方面优于内科保守治疗。

关 键 词:颅内出血  高血压性  立体定位技术  神经外科手术  预后

An analysis to compare the effects of stereotactic surgery and conservative medical treatment on hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage
GUO Wei-dong.An analysis to compare the effects of stereotactic surgery and conservative medical treatment on hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage[J].Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army,2011,36(8):854-855.
Authors:GUO Wei-dong
Institution:GUO Wei-dong.Department of Neurosurgery,Xingtai First Hospital,Xingtai,Hebei 054001,China
Abstract:Objective To analyze the therapeutic effects of stereotactic surgery and conservative medical treatment in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.Methods The clinical data of 100 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage who underwent stereotactic surgery(stereotactic surgery group) from June 2002 to October 2009 were retrospectively analyzed,and the result was compared with that of 80 contemporaneous patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage who received conservative medica...
Keywords:intracranial hemorrhage  hypertensive  stereotaxic techniques  neurosurgical procedures  prognosis  
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