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A pain service for children
Authors:A.R. LLOYD-THOMAS MB  BS  FRCA   R.F. HOWARD BSc  MB  ChB  FRCA
Affiliation:The Acute Pain Service, Department of Anaesthesia, Hospitals for Sick Children, Great Ormond Street, London WC1N 3JH, UK
Abstract:The development of an acute pain service has enabled hospital staff to improve postoperative analgesia. Patient protocols have been coordinated to ensure consistent and safe management throughout the hospital. Patient satisfaction has been very high with consistently over 90% of patients having good pain relief. High quality analgesia highlights side effects especially urinary retention with extradural opioids. Further research is needed to diminish the incidence of these complications.
Keywords:analgesia    patient controlled    nurse controlled    extradural    drugs    morphine    bupivacaine    diamorphine
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