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急性缺血性脑卒中出血转化的磁敏感成像研究
引用本文:朱丽丽,李绍东,杨春,徐凯.急性缺血性脑卒中出血转化的磁敏感成像研究[J].徐州医学院学报,2010,30(1):57-59.
作者姓名:朱丽丽  李绍东  杨春  徐凯
作者单位:1. 解放军第97医院放射科,江苏,徐州,221004
2. 徐州医学院附属医院影像科,江苏,徐州,221002
摘    要:目的探讨磁敏感成像(SWI)在急性缺血性脑卒中(AIS)出血转化(HT)中的应用价值。方法对18例症状出现6 h内的AIS患者行常规MRI及SWI检查,静脉溶栓后12周复查CT或MRI。根据复查时有无出血将其分为出血组(HT组)和无出血组(无HT组),分析溶栓前两组的SWI影像特征。结果8例超急性期缺血性脑卒中患者无HT组15例,HT组3例。HT在SWI上呈显著低信号。溶栓前HT组中2例SWI上可见大脑中动脉行径粗大低信号影,2例见缺血区内微出血灶,1例见缺血区异常静脉影;无HT组均未见大脑中动脉粗大低信号影和缺血区异常静脉影,2例有缺血区外微出血灶。结论急性缺血性脑卒中SWI上大脑中动脉行径粗大低信号影、缺血区异常静脉血管影和微出血灶等征象可能与HT有关。SWI可为AIS治疗方案的选择提供重要信息。

关 键 词:急性缺血性脑卒中  出血性转化  磁共振成像  磁敏感成像

Study of susceptibility-weighted imaging in hemorrhagic transformation of acute ischemic stroke
ZHU Lili,LI Shaodong,YANG Chun,XU Kai.Study of susceptibility-weighted imaging in hemorrhagic transformation of acute ischemic stroke[J].Acta Academiae Medicinae Xuzhou,2010,30(1):57-59.
Authors:ZHU Lili  LI Shaodong  YANG Chun  XU Kai
Institution:ZHU Lili1,LI Shaodong2,YANG Chun2,XU Kai2*(1.Department of Radiology,The 97th Hospital of the P.L.A,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221004,China,2.Department of Radiology,The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical College,Jiangsu 221002,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the application value of susceptibility-weighted imaging(SWI) in hemorrhagic transformation(HT) in patients with acute ischemic stroke(AIS).Methods Conventional MRI and SWI were performed in 18 patients with AIS within 6 days of symptom onset.Follow-up CT or MRI was performed within 1-2 weeks after thrombolytic therapy to evaluate hemorrhage.The patients were divided into HT group and Non-HT group and their features of SWI were analyzed.Results Of the 18 patients with hyperacute isc...
Keywords:acute ischemic stroke  hemorrhagic transformation  magnetic resonance imaging  susceptibility-weighted imaging  
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