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指数平滑法在霜霉病发病趋势预测中的应用
引用本文:华来庆,熊林平,孟虹,申广荣,胡亚萍,赵胜荣.指数平滑法在霜霉病发病趋势预测中的应用[J].数理医药学杂志,2006,19(2):119-121.
作者姓名:华来庆  熊林平  孟虹  申广荣  胡亚萍  赵胜荣
作者单位:1. 第二军医大学卫生勤务学系卫生统计学教研室,上海,200433
2. 上海交通大学农业与生物学院
3. 上海市浦东新区农业技术推广中心
4. 上海市松江区蔬菜技术推广站
基金项目:上海市科委科技攻关项目
摘    要:目的:探索指数平滑法对霜霉病发病趋势的预测效果。方法:分别用简单指数平滑法、单参数双重指数平滑法、Ho lt-W in ters两参数双重指数平滑法对黄瓜霜霉病时间序列进行预测,比较预测效果。结果:对使用过农药的黄瓜霜霉病时间序列,三种指数平滑法预测效果均较好,以Ho lt-W in ters两参数双重指数平滑法的平均预测误差平方和略小一些。结论:可以利用指数平滑法对霜霉病一维时间序列进行预测。

关 键 词:指数平滑  时间序列  霜霉病  预测
文章编号:1004-4337(2006)02-0119-03
收稿时间:2005-12-12
修稿时间:2005年12月12

The Application of Exponential Smoothing Methods on the Forecast of Downy Mildew Disease Trends
Hua Laiqing, et al.The Application of Exponential Smoothing Methods on the Forecast of Downy Mildew Disease Trends[J].Journal of Mathematical Medicine,2006,19(2):119-121.
Authors:Hua Laiqing  
Institution:Department of Health Statistics, The Second Militang Medical University , Shanghai 200433
Abstract:Objective: To explore the forecast effect of the exponential smoothing method on the trend of downy mildew disease.Methods: Using simple exponential smoothing method,one-parameter double exponential smoothing method and Holt-Winters' two-parameter double exponential smoothing method respectively, a time series of cucumber downy disease was forecasted.Results: For the time series of downy mildew disease which have used pesticide,the forecast effects of 3 exponential smoothing methods were all good.Of these three methods,the average sums of the squared errors for the Holt-Winters' two-parameter double exponential smoothing were slightly smaller.Conclusion: The exponential smoothing method could be employed to forecast a time series of one dimension for cucumber downy disease.
Keywords:exponential smoothing  time series analysis  mildew disease  forecast
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