| 泌尿系感染病原菌的分布及耐药性分析 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 张水娥,彭勤,叶祖峰,易军.泌尿系感染病原菌的分布及耐药性分析[J].牡丹江医学院学报,2011,32(1):25-27. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 张水娥 彭勤 叶祖峰 易军 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 南华大学附属南华医院检验科,湖南,衡阳,421002
2. 湘西自治州中心血站,湖南,湘西州,416000 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的：探讨泌尿系感染病原菌的分布及耐药性特点,为临床诊断和治疗泌尿系感染疾病提供可靠的依据,指导临床合理用药。方法：对医院2008-01~2009-12期间,住院及门诊泌尿系感染患者尿培养分离出的368株病原菌进行鉴定和耐药分析。结果：在分离的368株病原菌中,革兰阴性菌占68.5%,革兰阳性菌占31.5%;革兰阴性菌以大肠埃希菌为主,革兰阳性菌以肠球菌属为主;产ESBLs大肠埃希菌检出率为32.0%,革兰阴性菌总的产酶率为24.6%;细菌对各种抗菌药物有不同程度的耐药率,表现为多重耐药。结论：泌尿系感染主要病原菌为肠杆菌科细菌,对喹诺酮药物的耐药率明显较高,临床应根据药敏结果合理使用抗菌药物。
|
| 关 键 词： | 泌尿系感染 病原菌 耐药性 |
PATHOGENS IN URINARY SYSTEM:THEIR DISTRIBUTION AND RESISTANCE ANALYSIS |
| |
| ZhangShuie etal.PATHOGENS IN URINARY SYSTEM:THEIR DISTRIBUTION AND RESISTANCE ANALYSIS[J].Journal of Mudanjiang Medical College,2011,32(1):25-27. |
| |
| Authors: | ZhangShuie etal |
| |
| Institution: | ZhangShuie etal(Department of Medical Laboratory,Nanhua Hospital of University of South China,Hengyang 421002,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective:To study the distribution and drug resistance of pathogens in urinary system of the purpose of providmg the credible evidence with the clinic diagnosis and the treatment of urinary diseases and givmg doctors reasonable advice for medicine usage.Methods:The pathogens from the urine specimens were isolated and cultured from the patients in hospital from Jan 2008 to Dec 2009.The total 368 strains of pathogens were identified and the drug resistance was analyzed.Results:In the 368 strains of bacteria,... |
| |
| Keywords: | |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
