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国产与泰国薏苡仁DNA条形码的比较
引用本文:朱晓燕,陈伟盛,黄韵璇,侯惠婵.国产与泰国薏苡仁DNA条形码的比较[J].中国药品标准,2018,19(5):325-329.
作者姓名:朱晓燕  陈伟盛  黄韵璇  侯惠婵
作者单位:广州市药品检验所,广州市药品检验所,广州市药品检验所,广州市药品检验所
摘    要:目的:通过对国产薏苡仁和泰国薏苡仁五段DNA条形码序列的比较,探索两者的亲缘关系,为其基因型上的差别提供佐证。方法:采用聚合酶链式反应(PCR)扩增两种薏苡仁的ITS2、psbA-trnH、rbcL、matK和ITS五段保守基因,并对其PCR产物进行测序和比对。结果:五段基因的PCR扩增和测序成功率均为100%,且国产薏苡仁与泰国薏苡仁的五段基因序列无位点差异。结论:国产薏苡仁与泰国薏苡仁的亲缘关系极近,或可一定程度上替代国产薏苡仁。

关 键 词:国产薏苡仁  泰国薏苡仁  DNA条形码  亲缘关系  序列比对
收稿时间:2018/3/22 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/9/29 0:00:00

Comparison of two Coix Semen based on DNA barcoding technique
Institution:GuangZhou Institute For Drug Control,GuangZhou Institute For Drug Control,GuangZhou Institute For Drug Control,GuangZhou Institute For Drug Control
Abstract:Objective: Through the comparison of five DNA barcoding of Chinese Coix Semen and imported Coix Semen, to investigate the genotypic difference between them. Method: Amplify ITS2, psbA-trnH, rbcL, matK and ITS of two Coix Semen, then analyze their DNA sequence. Result: The PCR and sequencing success rate of the five regions was 100%, and there is no site difference between Chinese Coix Semen and imported Coix Semen. Conclusion: The genetic relationship of Chinese Coix Semen and imported Coix Semen is presumed to be very close, so the imported Coix Semen may sometimes be substituded for Chinese Coix Semen.
Keywords:Chinese Coix Semen  imported Coix Semen  DNA barcoding  genetic relationship  sequence comparison
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