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X线辐射剂量对结直肠癌细胞中microRNA-221和p57kip2表达的影响
引用本文:孙 凯,张晓槟,邓海军,钟育波,雷尚通,区文弢,吴承堂.X线辐射剂量对结直肠癌细胞中microRNA-221和p57kip2表达的影响[J].肿瘤防治研究,2013,40(10):921-924.
作者姓名:孙 凯  张晓槟  邓海军  钟育波  雷尚通  区文弢  吴承堂
作者单位:1. 510515广州,南方医科大学南方医院普通外科;2.南方医科大学附属佛山医院普外三科
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金资助项目
(81101896);广东省科技计划项目资助课题(2012B031800141);
广东省医学科研基金资助项目(B2012221);广东高校优秀青年
创新人才培养计划资助项目(2012LYM0035);佛山市卫生局
医学科研基金资助项目(2012079);南方医科大学南方医院院
长基金资助项目(2011B008)
摘    要:目的 探讨不同剂量X线辐射对人结直肠癌Caco2细胞系中microRNA-221(miR-221)和p57kip2表达的影响。方法 常规培养Caco2细胞系并分为5组,分别给予不同剂量X线(0、2、4、6和8 Gy)照射,24 h后提取细胞总RNA和蛋白质,应用real-time Q-PCR检测细胞中miR-221和p57kip2 mRNA的表达水平,Western blot检测p57kip2蛋白的表达变化。结果 Caco2细胞系在不同照射剂量下,miR-221表达水平随着照射剂量的增加而增加,而p57kip2蛋白表达水平则随着照射剂量的增加而逐步降低,且呈剂量依赖效应,两者差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 放射线辐射剂量可影响结直肠癌细胞中miR-221/ p57kip2调控通路,抑制miR-221表达可能会提高结直肠癌细胞的放射敏感度。

关 键 词:结直肠癌  microRNA-221  p57kip2  辐射剂量  放射敏感度  
收稿时间:2012-12-13

Effects of X-ray Dose on Expression of microRNA-221 and p57kip2 in Human Colorectal Carcinoma Cells
SUN Kai,ZHANG Xiaobin,DENG Haijun,ZHONG Yubo,LEI Shangtong,OU Wentao,WU Chengtang.Effects of X-ray Dose on Expression of microRNA-221 and p57kip2 in Human Colorectal Carcinoma Cells[J].Cancer Research on Prevention and Treatment,2013,40(10):921-924.
Authors:SUN Kai  ZHANG Xiaobin  DENG Haijun  ZHONG Yubo  LEI Shangtong  OU Wentao  WU Chengtang
Institution:1.Department of General Surgery, Nangfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515,China;2.The Third Department of General Surgery, Foshan Hospital, Southern Medical University(*:Tied for The First Author;Present:The Second Department of General Surgery,The Affiliated Nanhai Hospital, Southern Medical University, Foshan 528000,China) Corresponding
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effects of X-ray dose on the expression of microRNA-221(miR-221) and p57kip2 in human colorectal carcinoma (CRC) cells. Methods Conventionally cultured Caco2 cells were divided into 5 groups with different doses of X-ray (0, 2, 4,6 and 8 Gy) respectively. The total RNA and protein of the cells were extracted after irradiation for 24 h,The expression level of miR-221 and p57kip2 mRNA were detected by real-time Q-PCR. The expression of p57kip2 in cells was detected by Western blot analysis. Results The radiation dose of X-ray had signifi cant effect on the expression of miR-221 and p57kip2 protein in human Caco2 cells in a dose-dependent manner. The miR-221 expression level improved gradually with the increase of irradiation dose while the p57kip2 protein expression level reduced gradually (P<0.05). Conclusion Radiation dose could affect the miR-221/p57kip2 regulation pathways in CRC cells. Suppressed miR-221 expression may enhance the radiosensitivity of CRC cells.
Keywords:Colorectal carcinoma  microRNA-221  p57kip2  Radiation dose  Radiosensitivity  R735  3
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