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夫妻个性组合与婚姻质量
引用本文:程灶火,谭林湘,赵勇,周岱,苏艳华.夫妻个性组合与婚姻质量[J].中国心理卫生杂志,2006,20(4):268-271.
作者姓名:程灶火  谭林湘  赵勇  周岱  苏艳华
作者单位:1. 无锡市精神卫生中心,无锡,214151
2. 中南大学湘雅二医院
3. 华北水利电力学院医院
4. 汕头大学附一院
5. 呼伦贝尔传染病医院
基金项目:致谢:杨英(沈阳铁西妇幼保健所)、尉迟西翎(吉林人们广播电台)、林晓红(珠海妇幼保健所)、田路佳、欧阳旭伟、徐勇斌、匡松梅、易金玲、周燕明、谢梅等为取样所做的工作.
摘    要:目的:考查夫妻个性组合与婚姻质量的关系。方法:用中国人婚姻质量问卷和艾森克个性问卷对234对夫妇施测,分析夫妻不同个性组合对婚姻质量的影响。结果:神经质分低(T<40)、精神质分低(T<40)和纯朴性分适中(T=30-50)夫妻的婚姻质量较好(总分>340分),神经质分高(T>60)、精神质分高(T>60)和纯朴性分过低(T<30)夫妻的婚姻质量较差(总分<300分),内外向分高低对夫妻婚姻质量没有明显的影响。结论:夫妻个性相似或互补与婚姻质量没有必然的联系,具有情绪稳定、善于沟通和适当掩饰等特质的夫妻其婚姻质量较好。

关 键 词:个性  婚姻质量  横断面调查
文章编号:1000-6729(2006)04-0268-04
收稿时间:2005-03-16
修稿时间:2005-10-17

Spouse's Personality and Marital Quality
CHENG Zao-Huo, TAN Lin-Xiang, ZHAO Yong, et al.Spouse''''s Personality and Marital Quality[J].Chinese Mental Health Journal,2006,20(4):268-271.
Authors:CHENG Zao-Huo  TAN Lin-Xiang  ZHAO Yong  
Institution:1. Wuxi Mental Health Center, Wuxi 214151 ; 2. Central South University, Changsha 214151
Abstract:Objective: To explore the relationship of spouse's personality and their marital quality.Methods:The marital quality and personality of 234 couples were measured with Chinese Marital Quality Inventory and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire revised in China.The relationship between marital quality and personality of each couple was analyzed.Results: The marital quality of couples with lower N score(T<40), lower P score(T<40), and higher L score(T=30-50) was better than that of couples with higher N score(T>60), higher P score(T>60), and lower L score(T<30), there was uncertain relationship between E score and marital quality.Conclusion:Similarities and complementarities of spouse's personality are not certainly relation to marital quality, and marital quality is good in the couples with emotional stabilization, good communication, and proper leasing.
Keywords:personality  marital quality  cross-sectional survey
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