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PICC在自发性蛛网膜下隙出血病人中的应用
引用本文:王玉兰. PICC在自发性蛛网膜下隙出血病人中的应用[J]. 全科护理, 2011, 9(13): 1131-1132
作者姓名:王玉兰
作者单位:王玉兰 (安徽医科大学第一附属医院,230022) ;
摘    要:[目的]探讨经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(PICC)在自发性蛛网膜下隙出血病人中的应用。[方法]将70例自发性蛛网膜下隙出血病人随机分为观察组和对照组,每组35例,观察组采用PICC穿刺置管,对照组采用浅静脉留置针。比较两组病人静脉炎、堵管、渗漏的发生情况。[结果]观察组静脉炎、堵管、渗漏发生率均低于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]在自发性蛛网膜下隙出血病人中采用PICC穿刺置管,可降低静脉炎、渗漏、堵管的发生率,效果优于浅静脉留置针。

关 键 词:自发性蛛网膜下隙出血  经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管  浅静脉留置针

Application of PICC for patients with spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage
Wang Yulan. Application of PICC for patients with spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage[J]. Chinese General Nursing, 2011, 9(13): 1131-1132
Authors:Wang Yulan
Affiliation:Wang Yulan(First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Anhui 230022 China)
Abstract:Objective:To probe into the application of PICC for patients with spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage.Methods:A total of 70 patients with spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage were randomly divided into observation group(n=35) and control group(n=35).Observation group cases adopted PICC catheter,while control group cases adopted superficial venous catheter,then to compare the incidence of phlebitis,plugging and leakage between the two groups.Results:The incidence of phlebitis,plugging and leakage of observation group was lower than that of control group(P0.05).Conclusion:The application of PICC for patients with spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage can reduce the incidence of phlebitis,plugging and leakage,and its effect is prior to superficial venous catheter.
Keywords:spontaneous subarachnoid hemorrhage  PICC  superficial venous catheter
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