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同源重组修复基因RAD51可提高PTEN缺失细胞基因组稳定性
引用本文:陈忠民,徐勤枝,胡迎春,霍艳英,周平坤,吴德昌.同源重组修复基因RAD51可提高PTEN缺失细胞基因组稳定性[J].癌变.畸变.突变,2011,23(6):406-409.
作者姓名:陈忠民  徐勤枝  胡迎春  霍艳英  周平坤  吴德昌
作者单位:1. 军事医学科学院放射与辐射医学研究所,北京100850;中国人民解放军第二炮兵防疫中心,北京100071
2. 军事医学科学院放射与辐射医学研究所,北京,100850
基金项目:国家重大科学研究计划(2007CB914603);国家自然科学基金项目(30872136)
摘    要:目的:研究同源重组修复基因RAD51对PTEN缺失小鼠胚胎成纤维细胞基因组稳定性的影响。方法:应用免疫荧光和中性单细胞电泳技术观察PTEN缺失后自发性和辐射诱导DNA双链断裂情况;并构建PTEN缺失细胞稳定转染RAD51的细胞系,γ射线照射后检测细胞存活率。结果:PTEN缺失导致细胞自发性和辐射诱导DNA双链断裂增多;转染RAD51后细胞存活率增高,辐射诱导的DNA双链断裂减少。结论:同源重组修复基因RAD51可以提高PTEN缺失细胞基因组稳定性。

关 键 词:PTEN  RAD51  基因组稳定性

Homologous recombination repair gene RAD51 could increase the genomic stability of PTEN deleted cells
CHEN Zhong-min,XU Qin-zhi,HU Ying-chun,HUO Yan-ying,ZHOU Ping-kun,WU De-chang.Homologous recombination repair gene RAD51 could increase the genomic stability of PTEN deleted cells[J].Carcinogenesis,Teratogenesis and Mutagenesis,2011,23(6):406-409.
Authors:CHEN Zhong-min  XU Qin-zhi  HU Ying-chun  HUO Yan-ying  ZHOU Ping-kun  WU De-chang
Institution:1 (1.Institute of Radiation Medicine,Academy of Military Medical Science,Beijing 100850;2.Center for Disease Control And Prevention,Second Artillery Force of PLA,Beijing 100071,China)
Abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the effect of genomic stability of PTEN-deficient mice embryonic fibroblasts after transfection with RAD51,an important homologous recombination repair gene.METHODS: Immunofluorescence assay was used to observe the number of spontaneousγ-H2AX foci.Neutral single cell gel electrophoresis was applied to detect spontaneous and radiation-induced DNA double-strand breaks in both PTEN-deficient and PTEN wild-type cells.RESULTS:PTEN deletion led to an increase of spontaneousγ-H2AX foci and the length of tail moment,indicating DNA double-strand breaks.Transfection with RAD51 increased cell survival and decreased radiation-induced DNA double-strand breaks of PTEN-deficient cells.CONCLUSION:Homologous recombination gene RAD51 could increase genomic stability of PTEN-deficient cells.
Keywords:PTEN  RAD51  genomic stability
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