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1,5-benzodiazepines. Part XIII. Substituted 4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,5]benzodiazepin-5-amines and 4H-imidazo[1,2-a][1,5]benzodiazepin-5-amines as analgesic,anti-inflammatory and/or antipyretic agents with low acute toxicity
Authors:Grossi Giancarlo  Di Braccio Mario  Roma Giorgio  Ballabeni Vigilio  Tognolini Massimiliano  Calcina Francesco  Barocelli Elisabetta
Institution:Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università di Genova, Viale Benedetto XV, 3, I-16132 Genoa, Italy.
Abstract:The reaction of proper N,N-dialkyl-4H-1,2,4]triazolo4,3-a]1,5]benzodiazepin-5-amines (1) with N-chlorosuccinimide afforded their 4-chloroderivatives 3 which in turn were treated with cyclic amines to give the corresponding 4,5-diaminoderivatives 4. The N,N-dialkyl-4H-imidazo1,2-a]1,5]benzodiazepin-5-amines (5) were prepared starting from suitable 4-(dialkylamino)-1,3-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzodiazepin-2-ones (8), through multistep synthetic routes. At the 200 mg kg(-1) os dose, some compounds 3 and 4 showed notable analgesic or anti-inflammatory activity but no antipyretic properties, whereas the 5-(dibutylamino) derivatives 5b and 5f proved to be significantly endowed with all these activities. Almost all the compounds 3, 4 and 5 did not show acute toxicity in mice up to 800 mg kg(-1) os dose.
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