青年男性罪犯的个性分析

目的：分析不同犯罪类型、不同文化层次、不同刊期、不同巳服刊时间青年男性罪犯的人格特征。方法：采用龚氏修订的EPQ问卷对男性劳动改造人员进行个性测定。结果：罪犯组与同年龄段男性常模在E、N、P、L人格维度有显著性差异。不同文化层次、不同刊期、不同巳服刊时间的罪犯E、N、P、L人格维度无显著性差异。不同犯罪类型的比较,暴力型犯罪E分明显高于财产型犯罪,有显著性差异,其余各组各维度无显著性差异。结论：罪犯的人格特征为高外倾性,高神经质,高精神质,低掩饰性。在对罪犯进行行为矫正的同时要加强对其个性的矫正,并且应是一个长期、持续的过程。

A Study on the Personality of Male Adult Criminals

Objective:To explore the basic per sonality traits of adult criminals with different types of crime,different educa tional level,different prison term and the different times in t he prison.Methods:This study involved administering the"EPQ-adult"and a self- designed questionnaire to 122 male adult criminals aged from 20 to 29.Resu lts:Compared to the normal samples,the adult criminals obtains significantly hig her scores on the dimensions of E,N and P,but lower scores on the dimension of L .There was no significant difference on each personality dimension among differ ent educational levels and different prison term.There was no significant differ ence among the different times in prison,too.The type of violent c rime obtained significantly higher scores on the dimension of E than the type of wealthy crime.Conclusion:The basic personality trails are :higher extroversion, higher neuroticism,higher psychoticism and lower lie.There should be a long,cont inued schedule to remedy their personality.