Cultural Diversity and the Case Against Ethical Relativism |
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Authors: | Michael Brannigan |
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Affiliation: | (1) Center for the Study of Ethics, La Roche College, Pittsburgh, PA, USA |
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Abstract: | The movement to respect culturaldiversity, known as multiculturalism, poses a dauntingchallenge to healthcare ethics. Can we construct adefensible passage from the fact of culturaldifferences to any claims regarding morality? Or doesmulticulturalism lead to ethical relativism? Macklinargues that, in view of a leading distinction betweenuniversalism in ethics and moral absolutism, the onlyreasonable passage avoids both absolutism andrelativism. She presents a strong case againstethical relativism and its pernicious consequences forcross-cultural issues in healthcare. She alsoprovides sound criteria for the assessment of aculture's moral progress. |
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Keywords: | absolutism autonomy cross-cultural ethics cross-cultural healthcare cultural diversity ethical universals human rights informed consent moral progress multiculturalism postmodernism principles relativism |
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