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试条法快速诊断恶性疟的研究
引用本文:杜建伟,胡玉銮,蔡祖芳,蒙锋.试条法快速诊断恶性疟的研究[J].中国寄生虫学与寄生虫病杂志,1997,15(6):403-404.
作者姓名:杜建伟  胡玉銮  蔡祖芳  蒙锋
作者单位:海南省热带病防治研究所!海口570203
摘    要:目的 :探讨试条法检测恶性疟患者血液中富组氨酸蛋白 快速诊断恶性疟在海南疟区现场的诊断价值。方法 :用试条法检测 66例发热病人血样 ,将结果同血涂片镜检法进行比较。结果 :试条法检出恶性疟 (包括混合感染 )的敏感度和特异度分别为 85.7%和95.6% ,两种检测法的符合率为 92 .4 % ;用试条法检测 2 0例间日疟患者血样无交叉反应。结论 :试条法诊断恶性疟快速方便 ,能诊断早期恶性疟患者。

关 键 词:恶性疟  富组蛋白  试条法  诊断

RAPID DIAGNOSISOF FALCIPARUM MALARIA BY DIPSTICK METHOD
Du Jianwei,Hu Yuluan,Cai Zufang,Meng Feng.RAPID DIAGNOSISOF FALCIPARUM MALARIA BY DIPSTICK METHOD[J].Chinese Journal of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases,1997,15(6):403-404.
Authors:Du Jianwei  Hu Yuluan  Cai Zufang  Meng Feng
Institution:Hainan Provincial Institute of Tropical Diseases; Haikou 570203
Abstract:AIM:To explore the practical value of dipstick method for the diagnosis of falciparum malaria by detecting histidine- rich protein in blood with a dipstick.METHOD:Blood sam- ples collected from 6 6 febrile cases in outpatient department in malaria endemic areas in Hainan Province were detected by dipstick method and microscopy.The examination results of the two methods were compared.RESULTS:The sensitivity and specificity of dipstick method were85 .7% and95 .6 % ,and the positive and negative predictive values were90 .0 % and 93.5 % respectively;The coincidence rate with microscopy was 92 .4% .None of the 2 0 samples of vivax malaria showed cross reaction.CONCL USION:It is a very convienent and rapid diagnostic method for early treatment and effective prevention of falciparum malaria in malaria endemic areas.
Keywords:Plasm odium falcip arum  histidine- rich protein2  dipstick  diagnosi
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