Ⅱ型糖尿病微血管并发症与高血压的关系

采用均衡对照的原则,将162例Ⅱ型糖尿病患者分为合并高血压组和未合并高血压组;比较两组间糖尿病肾病和糖尿病视网膜病变的发生率,并就Ⅱ型糖尿病微血管病变的相关因素进行多元回归分析。研究表明,Ⅱ型糖尿病合并高血压组微血管病变的发生率显著高于未合并高血压组(P<0.05);相关分析表明,糖尿病微血管病变与高血压病程呈正相关。提示高血压是糖尿病微血管病变的相关危险因素。

The Relationship Between Microvascular Complications and Hypertension in Type I Diabetes Mellitus

126 patients of type I diabetes mellitus were divided into hypertension group and non -hypertension group with the principle of equipoise control. The prevalences of diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy in the two groups were compared and the relationship between hypertension and microvascular complication was analysized by multiple regression mode. The study showed that the prevalences of diabetic nephropathy and retinopathy in hypertension group were significantly higher than in non - hypertension group ( P <0. 05) and there was a positive correlation between diabetic microvascular complications and hypertension duration. It was suggested that hypertension be a relative risk factor of diabetic microvascular complications.