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Light-curing of dental resins with GaN violet laser diode: The effect of photoinitiator on mechanical strength
Authors:Atsushi Kameyama  Hitoshi Hatayama  Junji Kato  Akiko Haruyama  Hiromi Teraoka  Yasuaki Takase  Masao Yoshinari  Masatake Tsunoda
Affiliation:(1) Oral Health Science Center HRC7, Tokyo Dental College, Chiba, Japan;(2) Lightwave Network Products Division, SEI Optifrontier Co., Ltd., Chigasaki, Kanagawa, Japan;(3) Division of General Dentistry, Tokyo Dental College Chiba Hospital, 1-2-2 Masago, Mihama-ku, Chiba 261-8502, Japan;(4) Cariology and Operative Dentistry, Department of Restorative Sciences, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan;(5) Division of Oral Implants Research and HRC7, Oral Health Science Center, Tokyo Dental College, Chiba, Japan
Abstract:The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether a Gallium Nitride (GaN) -based violet laser diode (VLM500) could be used as a light source for light-cured dental resins. Three experimental unfilled resins containing different photoinitiators (camphorquinone, CQ; phenyl propanedione, PPD; or mono acylphosphineoxide, MAPO) were evaluated. These resins were light-cured with a VLM500 laser diode, and their ultimate micro-tensile strengths (μTS) were compared to those cured with three different LED light sources (Curenos, G-Light Prima-normal mode and G-Light Prima-PL mode). The VLM500 produced high μTS values in all three resins, and we concluded that this violet laser diode can be used as a light source for light-cured dental resin materials.
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