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胆汁中细菌药敏与抗菌药的选用
引用本文:林玳,夏文艳.胆汁中细菌药敏与抗菌药的选用[J].中国药师,2006,9(4):344-346.
作者姓名:林玳  夏文艳
作者单位:舟山市人民医院,浙江,舟山,316000
摘    要:目的:分析胆汁中细菌分布及药敏情况,指导临床用药。方法:对我院2003年1月-2004年12月177株细菌药敏试验进行分析和统计。结果:177株细菌,114株(64.4%)为G-,54株(30.5%)为G ,9株(5.1%)为真菌,细菌对常用抗生素的耐药率均较高。结论:临床医生应了解细菌的耐药特点,针对性地合理选用抗菌药物。

关 键 词:胆道感染  药敏  合理用药
文章编号:1008-049X(2006)04-0344-03
收稿时间:2005-06-15
修稿时间:2005-08-16

Drug Sensitive Test of Bacteria in Bile and Antibactarial Agents Selection
Lin Dai,Xia Wenyan.Drug Sensitive Test of Bacteria in Bile and Antibactarial Agents Selection[J].China Pharmacist,2006,9(4):344-346.
Authors:Lin Dai  Xia Wenyan
Abstract:Objective: To analyze the bacterioflora and bacterial resistance of bile, so as to guide the treatment. Method: The statistics of the drug sensitivity test of bacteria in bile from Jan 2003 to Dec 2004 were analyzed. Result: 177 strains,114(64.4% ) were Gram-negative bacteria, 54 (30.5%) were Gram-positive bacteria,9(5.1% )were fungi, bacteria had the higher resistant rate to the used antibecterial agents. Conclusion: The doctor should know the characteristics of bacterial resistance to chose the fittes drugs.
Keywords:biliary infection  Drug sensitivity  Rational drug use
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