智能外科:外科实践模式的变革趋势

近年来，微创外科获益于电子信息技术的进步及创伤小、恢复快等传统外科无法比拟的优势，迅速兴起并蓬勃发展，成为外科智能化发展的萌芽。医疗需求的不断提高、外科智能化的不断进步、新技术发展的逐步积累，特别是人工智能技术的突破，最终外化为智能外科的诞生。智能外科可以将外科实践的自动化水平提升到新高度，并将改变外科医师的思维模式，催生新的外科模式与新的医疗产业。智能化技术将改变外科医师的业务逻辑，外科医师因此必须具备复合化的能力。

Intelligent surgery: changing trend of surgical practice

In recent years, minimally invasive surgery has rapidly emerged and flourished owing to the advancement of information technology and the incomparable advantages such as small trauma and rapid recovery, and has become the embryo for the development of surgical intelligence. The continuous improvement of medical demands, the advancement of surgical intelligence, and the gradual accumulation of new technology, especially the breakthrough of artificial intelligence technology, eventually led to the birth of intelligent surgery. Intelligent surgery can raise the level of automation in surgical practice to new heights, change the thinking mode of surgeons, and create new surgical models and new medical industries. Intelligent technology will change the service logic of surgeons, so the surgeons must have comprehensive ability.