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2012年广汉市中小企业职业病危害因素监测结果
引用本文:蓝海.2012年广汉市中小企业职业病危害因素监测结果[J].职业卫生与病伤,2014(3):187-189.
作者姓名:蓝海
作者单位:广汉市疾病预防控制中心,四川广汉618300
摘    要:目的了解2012年广汉市中小企业作业场所职业病危害因素监测情况,以采取有效措施预防控制和消除职业病危害。方法利用广汉市2012年《作业场所职业病危害因素监测卡》的导出资料,对中小企业作业场所职业病危害因素监测情况进行统计分析。结果 2012年广汉市63家中小企业作业场所职业危害因素检测平均合格率为77.17%。粉尘、物理因素合格率分别为70.35%和74.43%。结论粉尘、物理因素的职业病危害因素合格率低,企业应加大投入改善作业环境,加强个人防护。相关部门应加强职业病管理措施和健康教育,做好职业健康监护,以减少职业病发生。

关 键 词:中小企业  作业场所  职业病危害因素  监测

Surveillance of Occupational Hazard Factors in Middle and Small-sized Enterprises in Guanghan City in 2012
LAN Hai.Surveillance of Occupational Hazard Factors in Middle and Small-sized Enterprises in Guanghan City in 2012[J].Journal of Occupational Health and Damage,2014(3):187-189.
Authors:LAN Hai
Institution:LAN Hai(Guanghan Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guanghan 618300, Sichuan Province, China.)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the occupational hazard factors in middle and small-sized enterprises in Guanghan city so as to take effective preventive and control countermeasures.Methods Data derived from surveillance cards of occupational hazard factors in workplaces were statistically analyzed.Results The average qualification rate of occupational hazard factors in the 63 enterprises was 77.17%.The qualification rate of dust and physical factors was respectively70.35% and 74.43%.Conclusion The qualification rate of dust and physical factors is relatively low and thus the enterprises should increase input to improve the workplace environment and strengthen personal protection.Meanwhile,administrative departments should intensify the management measures and health education,as well as occupational health monitoring to decrease the occurrence of occupational disease.
Keywords:middle and small-sized enterprise  workplace  occupational hazard factor  surveillance
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