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癌症病人创伤后成长及影响因素现况调查
引用本文:童尧,周宇彤,杨寅,钱铭怡,张静华,高隽.癌症病人创伤后成长及影响因素现况调查[J].中国临床心理学杂志,2012,20(1):76-79,83.
作者姓名:童尧  周宇彤  杨寅  钱铭怡  张静华  高隽
作者单位:1. 北京大学心理学系,北京,100871
2. 北京大学护理学院,北京,100191
3. 北京大学人民医院,北京,100044
4. 复旦大学心理学系
摘    要:目的:了解癌症病人创伤后成长的现况及影响因素。方法:采用创伤后成长量表(PTGI)、社会支持评定量表(SSRS)对方便取样的80例住院癌症病人进行调查。结果:①女性病人创伤后成长得分高于男性;②有配偶病人创伤后成长得分高于无配偶者;③癌症病人社会支持与创伤后成长呈中度正相关;④回归分析显示社会支持得分、性别和癌症分期是影响癌症病人创伤后成长的显著因素。结论:社会支持、性别和癌症分期是影响癌症病人创伤后成长的显著因素。

关 键 词:癌症病人  创伤后成长  肿瘤心理

A Prevalence Survey on Posttraumatic Growth and Influencing Factors of Cancer Patients
TONG Yao , ZHOU Yu-tong , YANG Yin , QIAN Ming-yi , ZHANG Jing-hua , GAO Jun.A Prevalence Survey on Posttraumatic Growth and Influencing Factors of Cancer Patients[J].Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology,2012,20(1):76-79,83.
Authors:TONG Yao  ZHOU Yu-tong  YANG Yin  QIAN Ming-yi  ZHANG Jing-hua  GAO Jun
Institution:Department of Psychology,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China
Abstract:Objective: To investigate current situation of posttraumatic growth(PTG) of cancer patients and possible influencing factors,to provide reference to the psychological state of cancer patients.Methods: A total of 80 cancer patients were investigated by filling out Posttraumatic Growth Inventory(PTGI),Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS) and general questionnaire.Results: ①Compared with men,women got higher scores in the PTGI.②Compared with those cancer patients with no spouse,those cancer patients with spouse got higher scores in the PTGI.③The social support were positively correlated with posttraumatic growth.④Regression analysis showed that social support score,gender and cancer staging were the significant factors of patients’ posttraumatic growth.Conclusion: Social support,gender and cancer staging are the significant factors of patients’ posttraumatic growth.
Keywords:Cancer patient  Posttraumatic growth  Psycho-oncology
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