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大学生认知情绪调节策略对抑郁和焦虑的影响
引用本文:刘启刚,李飞. 大学生认知情绪调节策略对抑郁和焦虑的影响[J]. 中国健康心理学杂志, 2007, 15(7): 604-605
作者姓名:刘启刚  李飞
作者单位:中国.吉林大学社会心理学系,长春,130012;通化师范学院心理学系(通化),134000
摘    要:目的 探讨大学生认知情绪调节策略对抑郁和焦虑影响的总体情况及特点.方法 329名大学生接受了"认知情绪调节策略量表"和SCL-90中的抑郁和焦虑2个分量表的评定.结果 大学生采用较多的认知情绪节策略依次是积极设想、自我负责,反思和积极关注;反思和灾难化对大学生抑郁和焦虑有较强的预测作用,其中在灾难化对抑郁的预测作用上存在显著的性别差异(P<0.001).结论 大学生认知情绪调节策略对抑郁和焦虑有显著影响,且各有不同特点.本研究为进一步探讨大学生的抑郁和焦虑提供了一定基础.

关 键 词:认知情绪调节策略  抑郁  焦虑  性别差异
收稿时间:2006-11-22
修稿时间:2006-11-22

Effect of the Undergraduate students' Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies on Depression and Anxiety
Liu Qigang,Li Fei. Effect of the Undergraduate students' Cognitive Emotion Regulation Strategies on Depression and Anxiety[J]. china journal of health psychology, 2007, 15(7): 604-605
Authors:Liu Qigang  Li Fei
Affiliation:Department of Social Psychology, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, P. R. China
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of undergraduate students' cognitive emotion regulation strategies on depression and anxiety.Methods 329 undergraduate students in Jilin completed the subscales of depression and anxiety of SCL-90.Results The cognitive regulation strategies which were used more often are positive vision,self-blame,rumination and positive refocusing;Rumination and catastrophizing can predict depression and anxiety,and there was great gender difference in catastrophizing's predicting depression(P<0.001).Conclusion The cognitive emotion regulation strategies had great influence on depression and anxiety.This study provide abase for further study on the undergraduate students' depression and anxiety.
Keywords:Cognitive emotion regulation strategies   Depression   Anxiety   Gender difference
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