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虫生真菌应用于病媒害虫的防治(英文)
引用本文:蒋洪,姜海. 虫生真菌应用于病媒害虫的防治(英文)[J]. 中华卫生杀虫药械, 2012, 0(5): 374-379
作者姓名:蒋洪  姜海
作者单位:[1]武汉大学基础医学院,湖北武汉430071 [2]南京医科大学第二附属医院,江苏南京210011
摘    要:虫生真菌可以引发宿主昆虫动物流行病,是昆虫种群密度重要的调节因子。本文综述了绿僵菌、白僵菌等虫生真菌防治蚊、蝇、蟑螂、蜱、蠓等病媒害虫的研究进展,重点分析了真菌应用于蚊虫防治的基础与应用研究成果,展望了虫生真菌在病媒害虫防治领域的研究趋势和应用前景。

关 键 词:虫生真菌  生物防治  病媒生物  绿僵菌  白僵菌

Entomopathogenic fungus for biological control of vectors
JIANG Hong,JIANG Hai. Entomopathogenic fungus for biological control of vectors[J]. Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments, 2012, 0(5): 374-379
Authors:JIANG Hong  JIANG Hai
Affiliation:1. Medical School of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430071, China ; 2. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210011, China)
Abstract:Entomopathogenic fungus is a fungus that can act as a parasite of insects,induce epidemics of insects, and kill or seriously disable them. In this presentation the highlight of some success of entomopathogenic fungus inclu- ding Metarhizium anisopliae and Beauveria bassiana for control of mosquitoes, cockroaches, houseflies, ticks, midges and other urban pests are reviewed with emphasizing on fungus as biological factor for mosquitoes. Further develop- ment and implementation of entomopathogenic fungus in vector management is also envisaged.
Keywords:entomopathogenic fungus  biological control  vector  Metarhizium anisopliae  Beauveria bassiana
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