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婴儿期单侧完全性唇腭裂术前颌骨矫治器的应用
引用本文:李丽雅,张建波,包博. 婴儿期单侧完全性唇腭裂术前颌骨矫治器的应用[J]. 口腔颌面修复学杂志, 2004, 5(3): 196-197,206
作者姓名:李丽雅  张建波  包博
作者单位:解放军第三零六医院口腔科,副主任医师,北京,100101;解放军第三零六医院口腔科,技师,北京,100101;解放军第三零六医院口腔科,主治医师,北京,100101
基金项目:全军留学人员科研资助项目(9307)
摘    要:目的:为了提高唇裂修复的效果,在16例婴儿期完全性唇腭裂术前采用Latham颌骨矫治器,关闭婴儿单侧唇腭裂的牙槽嵴裂隙,为唇鼻整形奠定基础。方法:采用Latham颌骨矫治器方法,个体化制作矫制器,用骨内针固定矫治器。用螺旋式加力法将错位的各骨段移位到较为理想的排列位置。结果:经过2~4周矫治后可使患侧鼻翼基底部升高,两侧牙槽嵴裂隙显著缩小。结论:对婴儿期完全性唇腭裂术前颌骨裂隙的矫治,为初期的整形手术奠定了较好基础。

关 键 词:婴儿  唇裂  腭裂  颌骨矫治器
文章编号:1009-3761(2004)03-0196-03
修稿时间:2004-02-19

The application of dento-maxillary appliance in infant''''s unilateral cleft before operation
LI Li-ya,ZHANG Jian-bo,BAO Bo,. The application of dento-maxillary appliance in infant''''s unilateral cleft before operation[J]. Chinese Journal of Prosthodontics, 2004, 5(3): 196-197,206
Authors:LI Li-ya  ZHANG Jian-bo  BAO Bo  
Abstract:Objective: In order to advance effect of cleft lip repair, to adopt Latham Dento-Maxillary appliance in 16 cases infant?s unilateral cleft before operation, alveolus cranny of unilateral cleft occluded, to settle groundwork for both lip and nose. Methods: Use Latham Dento-Maxillary appliance , to design individuation appliance, maxillary fitted by needles. With turn of the screw, to shift the distorted maxillary segments to comparatively ideal location. Results: It is capable to rise the distorted maxillary segment on affected part by 2 to 4 weeks rectified, alveolus cranny on two sides segment is notable dwindle. Conclusion: Orthopedic of infant?s unilateral cleft maxillary cranny before operation, for plastic surgery at initial stages to settle a preferably groundwork.
Keywords:infant  cleft lip  cleft palate  dento-maxillary appliance
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