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Mapping Quantitative Trait Loci for Circadian Behavioral Rhythms in SMXA Recombinant Inbred Strains
Authors:Tohru Suzuki  Akira Ishikawa  Masahiko Nishimura  Takashi Yoshimura  Takao Namikawa  Shizufumi Ebihara
Affiliation:(1) Division of Biomodeling, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan;(2) Division of Genetics and Physiology, Graduate School of Bioagricultural Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya, 464-8601, Japan;(3) Institute for Laboratory Animal Research, Nagoya University School of Medicine, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan
Abstract:SM/J and A/J inbred strain of mice have different characteristics in circadian behaviors such as free-running period (tau), phase relationship (psgr) between light-dark cycles and activity rhythms, and amount of wheel-running activity. To determine the genes which affect these behaviors, a quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis using SMXA recombinant inbred strains derived from SM/J and A/J mice was performed. Concerning tau, two regions on chromosomes (Chrs) 7 and 18 surpassed the genome-wide suggestive level. As for psgr, one suggestive QTL was detected on Chr 7. The QTLs which affect daily activity counts under light-dark cycles and constant darkness were mapped to the same chromosomal regions on Chrs 1 and 17, respectively. The provisional QTLs detected in the present study might be useful for understanding the complex mechanism regulating circadian behaviors.
Keywords:SM/J mice  A/J mice  SMXA recombinant inbred strains  quantitative trait locus  circadian rhythm
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