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早期康复护理路径在脑卒中偏瘫患者中的临床应用
引用本文:谢华,杨春华. 早期康复护理路径在脑卒中偏瘫患者中的临床应用[J]. 中国卫生标准管理, 2021, 0(3): 140-142
作者姓名:谢华  杨春华
作者单位:湖南省宁乡市人民医院护理部
基金项目:长沙市科技计划项目(Kq1901153);湖南省卫生健康委科研计划课题(C2019197)。
摘    要:目的 探讨早期康复护理路径对脑卒中偏瘫患者运动功能、日常生活活动能力及神经功能缺损的效果评价.方法 采用随机数字表法,选择2019年6—12月本院收治的80例脑卒中偏瘫患者为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组各40例.两组均进行一般护理治疗,对照组生命体征平稳和病情再无进展后的疾病恢复期,由康复治疗师遵医嘱进行康复指导;...

关 键 词:脑卒中偏瘫  早期康复  临床护理路径  日常生活活动能力  运动功能  神经功能缺损

Clinical Application of Early Rehabilitation Nursing Path in Stroke Patients With Hemiplegia
XIE Hua,YANG Chunhua. Clinical Application of Early Rehabilitation Nursing Path in Stroke Patients With Hemiplegia[J]. China Health Standard Management, 2021, 0(3): 140-142
Authors:XIE Hua  YANG Chunhua
Affiliation:(Department of Nursing,People's Hospital of Ningxiang City,Hu'nan Province,Ningxiang Hu'nan 410600,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect evaluation of early rehabilitation nursing path on motor function,daily life activity ability and neurological function defect of stroke patients with hemiplegia.Methods A total of 80 stroke patients with hemiplegia admitted to our hospital from June to December 2019 were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 40 cases each.Both groups received general nursing treatment.In the control group,the convalescence period after stable vital signs and no further progression of the disease was guided by the rehabilitation therapist in accordance with the doctor's advice.The observation group had stable vital signs 24 hours after the onset of mild and moderate patients and severe patients,and rehabilitation intervention was conducted according to the early rehabilitation nursing path.The patients were evaluated by the simplified Fugl-Meyer Scale,the improved Barthel Index scale and the Stroke Scale(NIHSS)on the first and 13th day of rehabilitation intervention,respectively.Results Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in the scores of limb motor function,daily activity ability and neurological function defect between the two groups,the difference was not statistically significant(P>0.05).After the intervention,the indexes of limb motor function and daily life activity ability were significantly improved compared with those before the intervention,and the score of neurological function defect was significantly decreased compared with that before the intervention,and the improvement of indexes in the three groups was significantly better than that in the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Early rehabilitation nursing path is helpful to speed up the recovery of limb motor function and nerve function defect,improve the daily activity ability of patients and improve the quality of life.
Keywords:cerebral apoplexy hemiplegia  early rehabilitation  clinical nursing pathway  activities of daily living  motor function  neurological deficit
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