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疼痛护理干预对全腹壁整形术围手术期焦虑及术后疼痛态度的影响
引用本文:强帅,孙锐光,张琳,吴军成. 疼痛护理干预对全腹壁整形术围手术期焦虑及术后疼痛态度的影响[J]. 中国医疗美容, 2021, 0(1): 97-100
作者姓名:强帅  孙锐光  张琳  吴军成
作者单位:中国医学科学院北京协和医学院整形外科医院;泰安市中心医院医学美容整形科
基金项目:中国医学科学院整形外科医院院所基金(B2018008)。
摘    要:目的 探讨术前疼痛护理干预对全腹壁整形围手术期焦虑水平、疼痛态度及疼痛干扰的影响.方法 于2018年1月~2020年3月年进行随机对照研究,共有54例患者纳入研究,随机分为对照组(n=26)和试验组(n=28);对照组接受常规护理,试验组除常规护理外还实施了术前疼痛护理干预.使用视觉模拟量表(VAS-A)评估焦虑程度、...

关 键 词:腹壁整形  疼痛护理干预  围手术期  疼痛评分  焦虑评分

Effect of pain nursing intervention on perioperative anxiety and postoperative pain attitude in patients undergoing total abdominal wall plastic surgery
QIANG Shuai,SUN Rui-guang,ZHANG Lin,WU Jun-cheng. Effect of pain nursing intervention on perioperative anxiety and postoperative pain attitude in patients undergoing total abdominal wall plastic surgery[J]. China Medical Cosmetology, 2021, 0(1): 97-100
Authors:QIANG Shuai  SUN Rui-guang  ZHANG Lin  WU Jun-cheng
Affiliation:(Plastic Surgery Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College,Beijing City,100144,China;Department of Plastic and Aesthetic,Central Hospital of Taian city,Taian city,Shandong Province,271000,China)
Abstract:Objective To explore the effect of preoperative pain nursing intervention on anxiety level,pain attitude and pain interference during perioperative period of total abdominal wall plastic surgery.Methods A randomized controlled study was conducted from January 2018 to March 2020.A total of 54 patients were randomly divided into control group(n=26)and experimental group(n=28).The control group received routine nursing,and the experimental group received preoperative pain nursing intervention in addition to routine nursing.Visual analogue scale(VAS-A)was used to evaluate the degree of anxiety,pain questionnaire and concise pain scale to evaluate pain attitude and pain intensity.Results compared with the control group,the perioperative anxiery level and pain attitude of the experimental group were significantly improved,and the score of pain disturbance(postural change,deep breathing/cough and emotional transient)in the experimental group was also significantly lower than that in the control group.Conclusion preoperative pain nursing intervention has a positive effect on patients with total abdominal wall plastic surgery,and the intervention measures taken in this study can be used as a reference for peers.
Keywords:Abdominoplasty  Nursing Intervention of Pain  Perioperative Period  Pain Score  Anxiety score
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