超声介入肝、肾、卵巢囊肿硬化治疗术的临床应用

目的 探讨超声介入对肝、肾、卵巢囊肿无水酒精硬化治疗的临床应用价值。方法对87例91个肝、肾、卵巢囊肿在高分辨率彩色多普勒超声引导下无水酒精硬化治疗。结果随访时间最长4年，最短9个月，除5例囊肿二次治疗，囊肿消失时间为一年以上，其余82例86个囊肿全部在一年内消失，未见复发，总有效率100％。结论超声介入无水酒精硬化治疗腹腔脏器肝、肾、卵巢囊肿准确性、恢复快、疗效显著、复发率低，应成为治疗肝、肾、卵巢囊肿的首选方法。

Ultrasound Guided Sclerotic Treatment of Cysts in the Abdomenal Organs

Objective To probe the clinical application values for percutaneous injecting ethanol to sclerose the cysts in the liver,kidney and ovary under the ultrasound guidance. Methods Ninty-one recurrent cysts in the liver, kidney and ovary in Eighty-seven patients were percutaneously injected absolute alcohol for sclerotic treatment by intervention of high-resolution ultrasound and color Doppler, Results Eighty-six cysts in eighty-two cases were disappeared in one year and five cysts were treated with two procedures and disappeared after one year. All the patients were followed up from 9 months to 4 years aftr treatment. The overall effective rate was 100%. Conclusions Percutaneous ethanol injection for sclerotic treatment of cysts in the liver,kidney and ovary guided by ultrasound was accurate,useful,noninvasive and with low recurrent rate. So ultrasound is the first-line modality to cure the cysts in the substantial organs in the abdomen.