门诊泌尿生殖道淋球菌、沙眼衣原体和解脲支原体感染现状的调查分析

目的 了解江门市疾病预防控制中心性病门诊泌尿生殖道感染者的淋球菌(NG),沙眼衣原体(CT),解脲支原体(UU)的感染状况,为临床防治提供依据。方法 对来诊主诉有泌尿生殖道刺激症状及异常分泌物的患者,采集泌尿生殖道分泌物标本,解脲支原体检测采用培养法,衣原体检测采用新型快速免疫层析法,淋球菌检测采用分泌物涂片、染色、镜检后,可疑者再采用培养分离鉴定法确证。结果 205例患者年龄集中在20-40岁,其中大多数有非婚性接触史或配偶有性病史。NGU、GU的检出率分别为70.24％和7.31％,UU、CT的感染率分别为57.47％和34.56％,混合感染为54例(26.34％)。结论 NGU和GU的感染以性成熟期患者为主,感染与性活跃有关。应加强性知识教育,避免不洁性接触及非婚性接触。

Survey and Analysis of Genitourinary Infection with Neisseria Gonorrhoeae,Chlamydia Trachomatis and Ureaplasma Urealyticum in Outpatients

Objective To learn the situation of genitourinary infection with neisseria gonorrhoeae (NG), chlamydia trachomatis (CT) and ureaplasma urealyticum ( UU) in the sexual transmitted disease (STD) outpatients of Jiangmen CDC. Methods Collect samples from genitourinary tract of patients with stimulation or abnormal secretion. UU was detected by means of culture; CT was detected by rapid im-munochromatography; NG was detected by smear, stain, microscopy, and confirmed by culture and isolation. Results All of 205 patients varied from 20 - 40 years old, most of whom had non - marriage sexual history. The positive rate of non - gonococcal urechritis( NGU) and gonococcal urethritis (GU) were 70.24 % and 7.31% , respectively; the infection rate of UU and CT were 57.4% and 34.56% , separately; the co-infection rate was 26.34 %. Conclusion Patients infected with NGU and GU were mainly composed of sex matured people and related with active sex,so we should strengthen the education of sex knowledge to crowd.