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麻醉专业医学生艾滋相关职业暴露防护与消除偏见歧视的干预研究
引用本文:毕春,杨文燕,陈华梅,黄洁,衡新华,严朝芳. 麻醉专业医学生艾滋相关职业暴露防护与消除偏见歧视的干预研究[J]. 昆明医学院学报, 2010, 31(3): 133-135,147
作者姓名:毕春  杨文燕  陈华梅  黄洁  衡新华  严朝芳
作者单位:1. 昆明医学院第一附属医院麻醉科,云南,昆明,650032
2. 昆明医学院健康与发展研究所,云南,昆明,650031
摘    要:目的评估针对医学生开展降低艾滋相关偏见歧视的干预效果,探索加强医疗服务中HIV/AIDS职业暴露防护及消除偏见歧视的有效途径.方法选定41名麻醉学专业高年级学生进行问卷调查和参与式培训,并进行效果评估.结果培训后学生的HIV/AIDS相关知识有所提升,但与培训前相比差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);培训后学生对标准防护、职业暴露防护的知识及避免相关偏见歧视的认识与培训前比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05).结论采用针对性的参与式培训,对医学生进行艾滋相关职业暴露防护及有关伦理学和法律知识的教育,是提高其艾滋相关职业暴露和降低偏见歧视的一种有效干预途径.

关 键 词:医学生  艾滋病病毒/艾滋病  偏见歧视  干预  职业暴露防护

An Intervention Study on HIV/AIDS Occupational Exposure Protection and Eliminating Discrimination in Medical College Students of Anesthesiology
BI Chun,YANG Wen-yan,CHEN Hua-mei,HUANG Jie,HENG Xin-hua,YAN Chao-fang. An Intervention Study on HIV/AIDS Occupational Exposure Protection and Eliminating Discrimination in Medical College Students of Anesthesiology[J]. Journal of Kunming Medical College, 2010, 31(3): 133-135,147
Authors:BI Chun  YANG Wen-yan  CHEN Hua-mei  HUANG Jie  HENG Xin-hua  YAN Chao-fang
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the effect of intervention designed to decrease HIV/AIDS related stigma and explore an effective method to strengthen HIV/AIDS occupational exposure protection and eliminating discrim-ination in medical college students.Method Forty-one senior medical college students of anesthesiology were selected to receive questionnaire investigation and training,and the effect of intervention was evaluated.Results After training,HIV/AIDS related knowledge was strengthened in students,but compared ...
Keywords:Medical college students  HIV/AIDS  Stigma and discrimination  Intervention  Occupation exposure protection  
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