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肋骨骨折内固定的分析与体会
引用本文:窦万强,苏瑞婷,费胜海,田华平. 肋骨骨折内固定的分析与体会[J]. 国外医学(外科学分册), 2013, 0(11): 736-738
作者姓名:窦万强  苏瑞婷  费胜海  田华平
作者单位:扬州大学附属中国医药城普济医院胸外科,泰州225300
摘    要:目的分析肋骨骨折内固定的手术适应证。方法回顾性分析103例肋骨骨折的临床资料,按治疗方法分成内固定组(n=49)与保守组(n=54),比较两组的治疗效果。结果在住院时间、VAS疼痛评分及骨折愈合时间方面,内固定组明显低于保守组,内固定组显著降低了肺部感染、胸廓畸形及迟发性血胸的发病率。结论肋骨骨折内固定术有极大的优越性,对有适应证的患者应积极采取内固定治疗以提高治疗效果。

关 键 词:肋骨骨折  内固定器  手术适应证  手术后并发症

Discussion of the operation indication of rib fracture with fracture in- ternal- fixation
DOU Wan- qiang,SU Rui- ting,FEI Sheng- hai,TIAN Hua-ping. Discussion of the operation indication of rib fracture with fracture in- ternal- fixation[J]. Foreign Medical Sciences(section of Surgery), 2013, 0(11): 736-738
Authors:DOU Wan- qiang  SU Rui- ting  FEI Sheng- hai  TIAN Hua-ping
Affiliation:. Depart- ment of Thoracic Surgery, China Medical City Purl Hospital of Yangzhou University, Taizhou 225300, China
Abstract:Objective To explore the operation indication of fracture of rib with fracture internal-fixation. Methods The clinical data of 103 cases with Fracture of rib, treated by fracture internal-fixation (n = 49)and con- servative treatment ( n = 54) respectively,were retrospectively analyzed. Results The hospital stay time, VAS scores and the healing time of surgical group were lower than that of non-surgical group. Fracture internal-fixation could significantly reduce the incidence of lung infection,deformities of chest and delayed hemathorax. Conclusions In- ternal fixation of fracture is much better than other routine therapies for fracture of ribs. The patients with indication of operation should operate actively.
Keywords:Rib fractures  Internal fixators  Indication  Postoperative complications
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