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国产麻疹-腮腺炎-风疹联合疫苗与麻疹疫苗的免疫效果评价
引用本文:刘卫民,何梅英,卓菲.国产麻疹-腮腺炎-风疹联合疫苗与麻疹疫苗的免疫效果评价[J].实用预防医学,2010,17(9):1754-1755.
作者姓名:刘卫民  何梅英  卓菲
作者单位:深圳市罗湖区疾病预防控制中心,广东,深圳,518020
基金项目:深圳市科技局立项课题(编号:200703106)
摘    要:目的研究探讨国产麻疹-腮腺炎-风疹联合疫苗(MMR)和麻疹疫苗的免疫效果差异性,为下一步更好使用联合疫苗提供依据。方法选择8月龄儿童随机分为两组,分别接种MMR疫苗和麻疹疫苗,于免前免后采血,用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)定量检测接种者相应的IgG抗体水平。结果观察对象接种MMR疫苗前后麻疹IgG抗体GMT分别为1.536、27.763,抗体阳转率85.71%;另一组观察对象接种麻疹疫苗前后麻疹IgG抗体GMT为1.205、30.867,抗体阳转率82.14%,两组相比差异无统计学意义。观察对象接种MMR疫苗后风疹IgG抗体和腮腺炎IgG抗体的阳转率都在80%以上。结论国产MMR疫苗具有良好的免疫原性。

关 键 词:国产麻疹-腮腺炎-风疹联合疫苗(MMR)  麻疹IgG抗体  免疫原性

Comparative Study on Immunogenicity of Domestic Measles-Mumps-Rubella Combined Vaccine and Measles Vaccine
LIU Wei-min,HE Mei-ying,ZHUO Fei.Comparative Study on Immunogenicity of Domestic Measles-Mumps-Rubella Combined Vaccine and Measles Vaccine[J].Practical Preventive Medicine,2010,17(9):1754-1755.
Authors:LIU Wei-min  HE Mei-ying  ZHUO Fei
Institution:LIU Wei-min,HE Mei-ying,ZHUO Fei(Luohu District Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shenzhen518020,Guangdong,China)
Abstract:Objective To investigate the immunogenic differences between domestic measles-mumps-rubella combined vaccine(MMR) and measles vaccine,and to provide a scientific basis for using the combined vaccine. Methods Eight-month old babies were randomly divided into the experimental group(vaccinated with the combined vaccine) and the control group(vaccinated with measles vaccine).Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA) was used to detect the IgG antibody level in both groups before and after the vaccination. Result...
Keywords:Domestic measles-mumps-rubella combined vaccine(MMR)  Measles anti-IgG  Immunogenicity  
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