2008年湘潭市城市居民死亡原因分析

目的了解湘潭市城市居民主要死亡原因及寿命损失情况。方法对2008年城市居民死亡原因调查资料进行统计分析。结果湘潭市2008年城市居民死亡3 389人,死亡率4.73‰,男性高于女性,期望寿命79.30岁,首位死亡原因为心脏病,居民期望寿命增加0.79～8.91岁。结论应采取有效措施,早期预防慢性非传染性疾病,并减少损伤和中毒事件的发生。

Analysis on Causes of Death of Urban Residents in Xiangtan in 2008

Objective To know the main causes of death and life loss of urban residents in Xiangtan. Method The data about the causes of death of urban residents in 2008 were statistically analyzed. Results There were 3,389 urban residents died in Xiangtan in 2008,with the mortality of 4.73‰.The mortality rate of males was higher than that of females.The life expectancy was 79.30 years old.Heart disease ranked the first place in the causes of death.The expected lifespan added 0.79～8.91 years. Conclusions It is necessary to take the effective measures for early preventing chronic non-communicable diseases and reducing the occurrence of injuries and poisoning.