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广西壮族中专学生口腔健康知识与行为调查
引用本文:方志欣,周嫣,陈世稳,黄敏方.广西壮族中专学生口腔健康知识与行为调查[J].中国学校卫生,2003,24(5):476-477.
作者姓名:方志欣  周嫣  陈世稳  黄敏方
作者单位:广西壮族自治区人民医院口腔科,南宁,530021
基金项目:广西科学研究与技术开发计划项目 (桂科基 981 71 0 2 )
摘    要:目的 研究广西壮族中专学生口腔健康相关知识、态度、行为情况,建立其基线调查资料。方法 对广西壮族学生较集中的2所中专学校的学生进行问卷调查,抽取壮族学生有效问卷660份进行统计分析。结果 99%以上的学生每天刷牙1到2次,大部分人知道刷牙的目的,但开始刷牙的时间较晚,掌握正确刷牙方法的很少。口腔卫生知识的知晓率低,所接受的口腔健康教育及保健治疗指导非常有限,对待牙病的态度和行为较落后,大部分调查项目未表现出性别差异。结论 广西壮族中专学生的口腔健康知识较薄弱,态度和行为较落后,对其口腔健康教育需加强。

关 键 词:口腔疾病  知识  态度  实践  少数民族  学生
文章编号:1000-9817(2003)05-0476-02
修稿时间:2003年3月21日

Oral Health Knowledge and Behaviors of Technical Secondary School Students of Zhuang Nationality in Guangxi
FANG Zhi-xin,ZHOU Yan,CHEN Shi-wen,et al..Oral Health Knowledge and Behaviors of Technical Secondary School Students of Zhuang Nationality in Guangxi[J].Chinese Journal of School Health,2003,24(5):476-477.
Authors:FANG Zhi-xin  ZHOU Yan  CHEN Shi-wen  
Abstract:Objective To investigate oral health knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of technical secondary school students of Zhuang nationality in Guangxi and to establish the basic data.Methods Students of two technical secondary schools in which many Zhuang nationality students studied were investigated, then 660 questionnaires filled by Zhuang nationality students were analyzed.Results Above 99% of students brushed their teeth once or twice a day. Most of students knew objectives of toothbrushing, but they began toothbrushing later and did not know how to brush their teeth effectively. Most of students had poor oral health knowledge, they could not received oral health education and accessed to oral health services and they had improper attitudes and behaviors about oral diseases. No significant gender differences were showed in most items of questionnaire.Conclusion Oral health education should be provide to improve oral health knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of technical secondary school students of Zhuang nationality.
Keywords:Mouth diseases  Knowledge  attitudes  practice  Minority groups  Students  
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